Waa kuma guuleystaha? Fuustada saliidda ee saliidda iyo gaaska weyn waxay ku kacaysaa PK!

Warbixintii maaliyadeed ee ugu dambaysay waxay muujinaysaa in CNOOC ay si fiican u koontaroolayso kharashka saddexda rubuc ee ugu horreeya, iyada oo foosto saliid ah (qiimaha buuxa ee foostada saliidda) ee US$28.37, hoos u dhac sannad kasta ah 6.3%. Marka loo eego natiijada qeybtii hore ee warbixinta maaliyadeed ee sanadkan, qiimaha foostada saliidda ayaa ahaa US$28.17, falanqeeyayaasha ayaa tilmaamay in CNOOC la filayo inay mar kale xakameyso qiimaha foostada saliida ee ka hooseeya US $ 30 marka la gaaro 2023.

Qiimaha jaban ayaa noqday udub-dhexaadka tartanka shirkadaha shidaalka iyo furaha horumarinta faa'iidada iyo la dagaallanka khatarta isbedbedelka qiimaha saliidda. Iyada oo ay la kulmaan arrimo badan oo aan xasilloonayn suuqa saliidda cayriin ee caalamiga ah ee hadda jira, shirkadaha saliidda caalamiga ah waxay u xusulduubayaan si ay u yareeyaan kharashka oo ay u wanaajiyaan waxtarka, isku dayaan in ay yareeyaan kharashyada raasumaalka ah ee aan loo baahnayn oo ay si adag u xakameeyaan kharashaadka hawlgalka - sababtoo ah tani waa habka kaliya ee shirkadaha si ay u badbaadaan oo ay si buuxda ugu diyaar garoobaan. horumarka mustaqbalka. Metrics

Qiimaha fuustada saliidda ah ee shirkadaha shisheeye

Qeybtii labaad ee sanadka, qiimaha saliidda caalamiga ah ayaa hoos uga dhacay heerar sare, iyo faa'iidada saafiga ah ee saddexda shirkadood ee saliidda iyo gaaska caalamiga ah ee Total, Chevron, iyo Exxon Mobil ayaa guud ahaan hoos u dhacay rubuci saddexaad, iyagoo diiwaangeliyay faa'iidada saafiga ah ee US$6.45 bilyan. US$5.72 bilyan, iyo US$9.07 bilyan siday u kala horreeyaan. Marka la barbardhigo isla muddadaas sannadkii hore, waxay hoos u dhaceen 35%, 47% iyo 54% siday u kala horreeyaan.

Xaaladdu aad ayay u adag tahay, qiimaha foostada shidaalkuna waxay calaamad u tahay horumarka weligeed ah ee shirkadaha waaweyn ee caalamiga ah.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, Total waxa ay sii waday in ay xoojiso xakamaynta qiimaha, iyo xattaa jabinteedu waxa ay hoos uga dhacday US$100/fuusto 2014 ilaa hadda US$25/fuusto; Qiimaha celceliska wax soo saarka BP ee Badda Waqooyi ayaa sidoo kale hoos uga dhacay halkii ugu sarreysay oo ahayd in ka badan US$30 foosto 2014. ilaa uu ka hooseeyo $12 foosto.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shirkadaha waaweyn ee saliida sida Total iyo BP waxay leeyihiin maalgashi caalami ah oo ballaaran, farqiga kharashka ee u dhexeeya badda, xeebta iyo shale waa mid aad u weyn. ExxonMobil waxa ay sheegtay in ay dhimi doonto qiimaha saliida laga soo saaro Permian ilaa $15 halkii foosto, taas oo ah heerka kaliya ee laga helo goobaha saliida ee bariga dhexe, laakiin shirkadaha kale ee madaxa banaan ee Permian ma hayaan xog fiican. .

Marka loo eego warbixintii Rystad Energy, 16 shirkadood oo Shidaal Shidaal oo Maraykan ah ayaa celcelis ahaan qiimaha ceelasha cusub ee Permian Basin ka hooseeya $35 foosto; Exxon Mobil waxa ay hiigsaneysaa in ay kordhiso wax soo saarka gobolka shan laab sanadka 2024. Iyadoo gaareysa ilaa 1 milyan oo barmiil maalintii, shirkadu waxay halkaas ka heli kartaa faa'iido dhan $26.90 halkii foosto.

Marka loo eego warbixin-sannadeedka 2023, qiimaha fuustada saliidda ah ee mashruuca saliidda shale ee Maraykanka ee Occidental Petroleum waa ku dhawaad ​​US$35. Wakaaladda wararka ee Reuters ayaa ku warantay in iyada oo qotada dheer ee gacanka Mexico uu ka soo haajiray quusitaanka ilaa biyaha qoto dheer, qiimaha fuustada saliidda ah ee gobolka ayaa sidoo kale kor u kici doonta ilaa US$18 ilaa $23 laga bilaabo 2019 ilaa 2022. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta laga helay Wakaaladda qiimaha leh ee awoodda leh ee Ruushka, qiimaha halkii foosto ee saliidda cayriin ee Ural ee laga soo raro dekedaha ku yaal badda Baltic waa qiyaastii US$48.

Marka la barbardhigo qiimaha fuustooyinka saliidda ee shirkadaha waaweyn, CNOOC waxay weli faa'iido qiimo leh ka leedahay shirkadaha caalamiga ah ee saliidda sida Total, Exxon Mobil, iyo BP.

Qiimaha jaban waa tartanka asaasiga ah

Isbarbardhigga warbixinnada maaliyadeed ee "Saddex foosto oo Saliid ah" labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, faa'iidada guud ee CNOOC waa mid aad u sareysa ilaa 50%.

Iyada oo leh faa'iido saafi ah oo ah 35%, faa'iido gaar ah iyo qiimo jaban, waxay noqotay tartanka asaasiga ah ee CNOOC.

Warbixinnada maaliyadeed ee afartii sano ee la soo dhaafay waxay muujinayaan in sanadka 2019, CNOOC ay si guul leh u xakamaysay qiimaha foostada saliidda ee ka hooseeya US$30 (US$29.78/fuusto). Sanadka 2020, waxa uu gaadhay heerkii ugu hooseeyay tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay,waxana uu hoos ugu dhacay US$26.34/foostada,gaar ahaan sanadka 2020 / foosto iyo US$30.39/fuusto 2021 iyo 2022 siday u kala horreeyaan. Tan kuma jiraan suuqyada shisheeye. Waa inaad ogaataa in qiimaha foostada saliidda ah ee ka imanaya CNOOC ee Guyana iyo goobaha saliidda ee Brazil uu xitaa ka hooseeyo, kaliya ilaa US$21.